Indian Evidence Act, 1872

The Indian Evidence Act, 1872 is the cornerstone of the legal framework governing the admissibility, relevancy, and evaluation of evidence in both civil and criminal courts. This comprehensive commentary presents each section in a clear, structured manner, enriched with judicial interpretations, examples, and real-case illustrations. Beginning with definitions, relevancy of facts, facts which need not be proved, and presumptions, the book moves to more complex topics such as oral and documentary evidence, confessions, admissions, expert testimony, character evidence, and circumstantial evidence. Special chapters focus on the burden of proof, estoppel, witnesses, production and proof of documents, and privileges. The text incorporates commentary on procedural aspects and critical judicial decisions, guiding practitioners and students in applying principles accurately. Whether for drafting arguments, preparing for trial, or studying for competitive exams, this book serves as a one-stop reference for understanding the Indian Evidence Act. Its structured approach, case-based analysis, and clarity make it indispensable for lawyers, law students, judicial service aspirants, and academicians seeking a reliable, practical, and authoritative guide to evidence law in India.